By Tolulope Eniola
A Professor of Space Physics at Adekunle Ajasin University, Prof. Sola Fayose, has called for increased government investment in space research and indigenous space technology development, saying Nigeria must move from being a consumer of space products to becoming a global producer of space technologies and services.
Fayose made the call while delivering the 62nd inaugural lecture of the university on Tuesday, titled “Earth and Extraterrestrial Intelligence: Nexus for Human Existence and Comfort.”
The professor said space research holds immense potential for technological advancement, job creation, military and security operations, international collaboration and medical and biological discoveries.
According to him, intensified investment in the sector would also improve space literacy, create career opportunities for young people, and enhance economic development and living standards.
Explaining the concept of extraterrestrial intelligence, Fayose described it as anything existing beyond the Earth, including life forms, cosmic signals, galaxies, space environments, and the upper atmosphere.
He noted that space physics examines the relationship between the Earth and the wider universe in order to understand how activities in space influence human existence and comfort.
Highlighting the importance of space-related studies, the don described the Sun as the primary source of electromagnetic energy responsible for atmospheric and oceanic circulation.
He explained that sunlight powers photosynthesis in plants, making the food chain dependent on solar energy.
According to him, apart from energy derived from deep-sea hydrothermal vents, virtually all forms of life on Earth depend directly or indirectly on the Sun for survival.
Fayose further noted that studies of the space environment have led to the development of several modern technologies, including GSM communication, satellite television, online banking, GNSS navigation systems, internet services, and advanced transportation and military technologies.
He added that these innovations have significantly improved human comfort and socio-economic development in sectors such as agriculture, health, education, transportation and digital communication.
The professor therefore urged the government to adequately fund existing space research centres and equip them with state-of-the-art facilities to support advanced research and downstream applications.
He also stressed the need for stable electricity supply in universities and research institutions, noting that meaningful scientific research cannot thrive without adequate power.
“The provision of electricity is a necessity for meaningful research. Government should treat this with all seriousness it deserves,” he said.
Fayose also advocated tax-free procurement of locally developed research equipment and called for legislation compelling industries to support scientific research in universities located within their operational areas.
He proposed stronger collaboration between universities and government agencies such as National Space Research and Development Agency to improve access to research data for academic purposes.
The space physicist further recommended the introduction of Space Physics as an undergraduate course in Nigerian universities and suggested that science subjects be taught in indigenous languages to improve understanding among students.
Drawing examples from countries such as China, Japan, Singapore, and Germany, he argued that teaching science in students’ mother tongues could make subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Computer Science easier to learn.
He also encouraged international collaboration among scientists and researchers, saying global partnerships would help address some of the world’s pressing scientific mysteries while promoting cooperation beyond national boundaries.
Earlier, the Vice Chancellor of Adekunle Ajasin University, Prof. Olugbenga Ige, described inaugural lectures as a cherished academic tradition that connects research with public enlightenment.
Represented by the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Administration), Prof. Adebisi Daramola, the Vice Chancellor congratulated Fayose on reaching a significant milestone in his academic career and commended his contributions to space physics and mentorship.
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